Financial Management (Banking Graduate Programme)

2026–2027 Fall Term

Financial Management Course — Banking Graduate Programme

Course Information
Course Code
Course Title Financial Management
Course Type Compulsory
Programme Banking Graduate Programme
Academic Year 2026–2027 Academic Year
Term Fall Term
Credits 3 hours per week
Language of Instruction Turkish
Instructor Güven Sayılgan
Notes Classes are held between 09:30–12:20 and 13:30–16:20.
Importance of the Course
Professionals working in the banking sector need to be able to assess firms’ financial structures accurately, analyse credit and investment decisions soundly, and manage financial risks effectively. This course is important because it teaches students aiming for a banking career the fundamental and current topics of corporate finance within a theoretical framework. The knowledge and analytical skills gained will provide students with a significant professional foundation for evaluating customers’ financial positions, reviewing credit applications, identifying business risks, determining financing needs, and developing appropriate financial solutions.
Course Objective
The objective of this course is to equip students who aim for a professional career in banking with the fundamental knowledge and methods needed to analyse firms’ financial decisions, financing needs and risks. Topics covered include the concept of value in firms, financial analysis, business risks, working capital management, interest rates, the time value of money, the cost of capital and capital budgeting. The course thus aims for students to gain competence in interpreting firms’ financial statements, analysing creditworthiness, evaluating cash flows, comparing financing alternatives, and developing systematic solutions to financial problems encountered in banking practice.
Course Contents
Week 1 The Purpose and Importance of Financial Management, and the Role and Functions (Decisions) of Financial Managers within the Business Organisation
Week 2 Why Value Maximisation Rather Than Profit Maximisation? Accrual Basis, Cash Basis and Cash Concepts
Week 3 Financial Markets and Interest Rates
Week 4 Analysis of the Balance Sheet and Income Statement in the Context of Cash Flows and Risk
Week 5 Degrees of Leverage
Week 6 Credit Analysis, Ratings, Financial Distress and Credit Default Swaps
Week 7 Working Capital Management
Week 8 Theoretical Aspects of the Time Value of Money
Week 9 Midterm Examination
Week 10 Time Value of Money (Problem Solving and Applications)
Week 11 Cost of Capital and Calculations
Week 12 Theoretical Aspects of Capital Budgeting
Week 13 Capital Budgeting (Problem Solving and Applications) (Submission of Student Assignments)
Week 14 Final Examination

From the fourth week onwards, four students will each give a six-minute presentation in the last session of every week. Topics will be selected from the presentation topics list.

Teaching Methodology
Topics are explained by the instructor. Students are also expected to participate in discussions. Within the scope of this course, students are expected to conduct research on various topics and present in class.
Textbook
Güven Sayılgan, Soru ve Yanıtlarıyla İşletme Finansmanı (Corporate Finance with Questions and Answers), 10th Edition, Seçkin Publishing, 2026, Ankara.

Student Research Assignment Topics

Financial Management Course — Banking Programme

Notes:

  1. Each student should examine the conceptual framework of the chosen topic, its application in Türkiye, current data, relevant regulations, risks and policy recommendations.
  2. Assignments must be at least 5 pages or at least 2,000 words, in 12-point Times New Roman, 1.5 line spacing.
  3. Preparing an assignment is voluntary. Students who wish to do so must notify the class representative of their chosen topic from the list no later than the end of the Week 3 class session.
  4. Depending on assignment and presentation performance, 10–20 points may be added to students’ final grades. (Naturally, a student scoring 90 can receive at most 10 additional points.) Students who present but do not submit an assignment will not receive extra points.
  5. Students who prepare an assignment will present in class for approximately six minutes in the designated week. Assignments must be submitted to the instructor on the day of class in Week 10.
No. Thematic Area Research Topic
1 Monetary Policy, Interest Rates and Bank Profitability
Week 4
The impact of the CBRT’s tight monetary policy on Turkish banks’ net interest margins
2 Banks’ deposit costs and loan pricing behaviour in a high-interest-rate environment
3 Asset–liability maturity mismatch and interest rate risk in Turkish banks
4 The impact of inflation on banks’ balance sheet sizes and real profitability
5 Costs and consequences of the FX-protected deposit scheme for the Turkish banking system
6 Loans, Household Borrowing and Credit Risk
Week 5
Effects of consumer credit growth on financial stability in Türkiye
7 Household credit card indebtedness and repayment capacity
8 The relationship between mortgage interest rates and housing affordability
9 Developments in non-performing loans and loan restructuring in the Turkish banking sector
10 SMEs’ access-to-credit problems and alternative financing methods
11 Deposits, Savings and Dollarisation
Week 6
Causes of deposit dollarisation in Türkiye and its effects on the banking system
12 Effects of policies encouraging a shift to Turkish lira deposits on banks’ funding structure
13 Effects of shortening deposit maturities on banks’ liquidity and interest rate risk
14 Competition between deposit interest rates and investment fund returns
15 Savers’ preferences among bank deposits, gold, foreign exchange and investment funds
16 Digital Banking and New Banking Models
Week 7
Competitive impact of digital banks on traditional banks in Türkiye
17 Evaluating the branchless banking model in terms of costs and customer experience
18 Comparing revenue models of neobanks and traditional banks
19 Contribution of digital banking to financial inclusion in Türkiye
20 The future of bank branches: impact of digitalisation on branch numbers and bank employment
21 Open Banking and Payment Systems
Week 8
(Week 9 is Midterm Week)
Development of open banking practices in Türkiye and their impact on interbank competition
22 Benefits of account aggregation services in open banking for customers
23 Impact of the FAST system on money transfer habits in Türkiye
24 Comparing FAST, EFT and remittance systems in terms of speed, cost and security
25 The strategic importance of TROY in Türkiye’s payment systems
26 Artificial Intelligence, Big Data and Banking
Week 10
Use cases and risks of generative AI in banking services
27 Comparing AI-supported credit assessment models with traditional credit scoring
28 Use of big data analytics in predicting customer behaviour by banks
29 Impact of AI-based personalised banking services on customer loyalty
30 Discrimination, algorithmic bias and explainability problems in AI models
31 Cybersecurity and Financial Fraud
Week 11
Methods and prevention mechanisms of mobile banking fraud in Türkiye
32 Threats posed by deepfake technology to identity verification processes in banking
33 Banks’ responsibility in social engineering and phishing attacks
34 Evaluating biometric authentication in terms of security and personal data protection
35 Banks’ operational resilience against cyber attacks and crisis management
36 Digital Currency, Crypto-Assets and Blockchain
Week 12
Potential effects of the digital Turkish lira on commercial banks’ deposit and payment services
37 Opportunities and risks of banks offering crypto-asset custody services
38 Effects of bringing crypto-asset service providers under CMB supervision on the banking sector
39 Potential of tokenised deposits to replace traditional bank deposits
40 Use of blockchain technology in trade finance and letter-of-credit transactions
41 Sustainability, Regulation and Türkiye-Specific Risks
Week 13
(Week 14 is Final Week)
Impact of climate change on Turkish banks’ loan portfolios and collateral values
42 Green loan practices in Türkiye and banks’ role in sustainable transformation
43 Turkish banks’ Basel IV compliance process and capital adequacy
44 Impact of earthquake risk on banks’ housing, commercial real estate and SME loan portfolios
45 Evaluating export rediscount credits for exporting firms and the Turkish banking system